Friday, May 17, 2019
Napoleon Bonaparte DBQ Essay
The ideals of the cut Revolution were Equality, liberty, and Fraternity, but the methods that were used to fulfill these goals were complicated. During the Reign of Terror, about 40,000 people were guillotined because of Maximilien Robespierre. He thought that Liberty could not be secured unless criminals lose their heads. catnap Bonaparte, a Revolutionary hero, seized control of the government in France in 1799, he was looking to bring peace to the french people by ending the Revolution. For this to be done, he had to be in complete control like a monarch or a dictator. However, the cut people still wanted to have some of the privileges they had during the Revolution. pile Bonaparte stabilized and united cut society, yet supported the ideals of French Revolution.Peace came to France with Napoleons strong rule. After making himself a consul for life, he re-established the French monarchy, naming himself Emperor Napoleon I in 1804. He centralized French government by appointing new officials, made tax collections more efficient, and created a National Bank. He believed that he was chosen by God to be in forcefulness and made others believe it through the Napoleon Catechism. It showed the French people that Napoleon was blessed to get the throne. he whom God had raised up down the stairs difficult circumstances to re-establish the public worship of the holy religion of our fathers and to be the protector of it (Document 7).Napoleon brought well-bred rights back to France through codes and treaties that talk about revolutionary ideals. The Napoleonic Code is an example. It recognized the equality of solely citizens before the law, protected property rights, safeguarded employers by outlawing trade unions and strikes, and supported religion. Napoleon also signed the covenant of 1801 with the Pope to reverse the dechristianization attempts made during the Republic of Virtue. Napoleon was not a religious man, he realized that most people needed to practi ce their faith. This made the Catholic Church an ally and they retained the office staff to nominate bishops, in return, the Pope agreed to recognize the accomplishments of the Revolution and to not question the ownership of the knowledge base that had been distributed back then.Napoleon wanted to be the emperor of all of Europe. This could be foreseenin Jacques Louis Davids video of Napoleons Crossing the Alps (Document 4), where he was portrayed with power, strength and an iron fist. He was a short man, but had an extremely large ego. He controlled a strong army and conquered much of Europe. His imperium was made up of the Italian and German states, Spain, Western Russia (for a short amount of time), and Switzerland. With all his power, he still did not mistreat the citizens of the newly conquered territories. He abolished feudal rights and the internal trade barriers in Spain with his majestic Decree at Madrid in 1808. Napoleons concern for the inhabitants of Westphalia was expressed in his earn to Jerome Napoleon in 1807 I want your subjects to enjoy a higher degree of liberty, equality, and prosperity up to now unknown to the German people (Document 7).Napoleons monarch rules stabilized and unified French society, as well as supported some of the ideals of the French Revolution but, Napoleon considered himself friendless and Count seawall perceived the thought behind Napoleons actions as nothing but his own gratification, of magnifying himself and his power without limit and without rest (Document 2). The middle class, who had fought a bloody revolution to end absolute rulers, tolerate Napoleons ways. With Napoleon in charge their ideals and rights were safe, they would accepted more his policies and given up some of their elemental civil rights.Napoleon Bonaparte, 1769-1821, http//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Napoleon_I_of_France(October 2008)
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