Thursday, November 28, 2019

The Consultants free essay sample

The Consultants, failed in getting their clients to concede to the difference in thinking about the merger. Susan Barlows lack of experience in mergers coupled with Kelloggs ineptness in handling sticky situations led to the chaotic mess. The consultants considered everything that the CEO said, without asking any questions, or getting their doubts cleared. The biggest mistake they made was to never apply their critical thinking. Susan, in her initial briefing with Mr. Kellogg, did not apply her skills as a consultant. Though Kellogg seemed overconfident and patronizing, she discarded off his behavior as a typical entrepreneur turned CEO. She should have played the devils advocate to investigate others views in the merger and understand its need and importance. She should have been more pro-active and done her own bit of research and fact-finding. This would have given her better idea of whom to talk to.They also did not manage their time well. We will write a custom essay sample on The Consultants or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page They could have got more work done during the first week. They were far from being proactive or reactive with the appropriate actions. They obliged by the CEOs arrangement of interviews and did not ask questions about it. The situation went averse and unpleasant and they chose not to express or discuss these outcomes with the two bosses, not with the other employees that were contacted. All these indicate to her lack of expertise in mergers and inexperience with handling clients. The consultants should not have postponed the problem, instead they should have identified the core issue and effectively collaborated with the two companies with clear communication and understanding.2. Royce exhibits a skewed understanding of mergers. His limited involvement with the people of his firm, no exposure to a merger situation previously led to his misunderstanding about the complexities that emerged out of mergers. Royce believed that all post-merger work was complete despite important post-merger tasks like finalizing hierarchical levels, reporting structures, executive titles remained pending. Gray, on the other hand did not do any fact-finding to ascertain the progress of the merger and blindly believed his clients viewpoint. Gray here should have been present in person in the meetings and then report to Royce how important it was to complete the hierarchy and reporting issues before beginning with policies realignment. He could use research data on mergers to back this up.there is a discord in the new companys policies hence Royce should have made sure that everyone was on the same page, the team and management to maximize synergy between the two merging entities.3. Both the parties seem to be experiencing cognitive dissonance where there is a lack of trust that is driving both the parties. The first step I believe should be to bring in a merger expert. Reform the policies which would be centered between cutting costs and achieving a merit based organization rather than strictly keeping some policies and disregarding others. As a third party I would recommend both parties to improve communication to be on the same page.

Sunday, November 24, 2019

Bread Givers essays

Bread Givers essays What it means to be an immigrant? In the Bread Givers, by Anzia Yezierska, tells the story of life as an immigrant in the Untied States, particularly immigrant women's pursuit of the American Dream. For many immigrants, the U.S. was the key to a better life, a life free of economic depression and religious oppression. America was a fantasy to all immigrants. The Jewish immigrants used historical analogies to describe sites of Jewish suffering in distinction to America as a place of freedom, opportunity, and promise. In the narratives that Jewish Americans tell about their collective past in the United States, the Lower East Side functions not just as a particular neighborhood where many Jews lived for some period of time but as exemplary of the Jewish experience in America. They came to America and found instead the Lower East Side, a warren of crowded, dirty, and mean streets. In this slum, these impoverished Jewish immigrants re-created the culture of Eastern Europe, thick with the smells, sounds, tastes, and noises of life in the "Old World." Lower East Side served as some kind of transitional zone for the Jewish immigrants. In that neighborhood, they underwent an ordeal of cultural reeducation as they learned to be free. The Lower East Side served as a middle ground where the Jewish immigrants dwelled among themselves while waiting for permission to enter the real America. It served as their narrow bridge between slavery and freedom, between the their homeland and the promised land of Ameri ca. Jewish immigrants in America, like any other immigrants, faced many obstacles. Their lives were ran thought by the recurrent themes of oppression, constriction, and danger, on one hand, followed by the expansiveness of liberation, on the other. Immigrants had to adjust to industrial labor, unfamiliar languages, and city life. Clinging to their national identities and religions. Jewish immigrants worked long and hard, to strongly ...

Thursday, November 21, 2019

(Character) and relationship to society Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

(Character) and relationship to society - Essay Example What is it? It is the protagonist’s attempt to pretend to be treated as a white woman, although she belongs to another nation. It should be mentioned that both Helga (Quicksand) and Clare (Passing) are Mulattos, who are unhappy because the community they live in do not like all â€Å"not-whites.† Both the stories under consideration introduce two women who are eager to navigate their way through ideological, economic and social structures of their communities. It is important to add that Passing and Quicksand not only document the long and continuing dynamic of race in the United States of America; they also describe all the challenges of being â€Å"not-white.† The women described by the author have to struggle for their happiness. Unfortunately, they do not manage to succeed in the fight for their rights. For example, Clare mysteriously dies after her secrete of being black becomes known to her husband. Helga turns into a poor woman who brings up her children a nd is not satisfied with her miserable life. We cannot ignore the fact that only the society is to blame in this situation. Both Helga and Clare found no opportunity to realize themselves and their dreams in their community. Racial discrimination and improper attitude towards black people left no place to recognition and sympathy needed by Mulatto women (p. 11).

Wednesday, November 20, 2019

Are we taking it too far by blaming fast food restaurants for obesity Research Paper

Are we taking it too far by blaming fast food restaurants for obesity When is it individual responsibility and when is it appropriate to place blame - Research Paper Example Obesity is a major risk factor for several diseases which include cardiovascular problems, Diabetes, Gall stone and is a major health concern today. Working for BBC, Ray Dunne came up with some alarming statistics. The numbers around 300m people worldwide are obese, one in three American adults is obese and one in four Britons is obese. Obesity is estimated to cost the US $75bn annually. Obesity can reduce life expectancy by up to nine years and poor diet and a lack of exercise killed 400,000 Americans in 2000. These are some jaw dropping an alarming factors but the big question that needs to be asked in who is responsible for all this and who is to be put at blame? Last couple of decades showed a rapid growth of corporate world and so did the world of ‘food chain’ business came up. Now there are thousands of food chains all over the world and MacDonald’s being a leading industry in that. In 2003, Jazlyn Bradley aged 19 and Ashley Pelman aged 14, unable to resist the temptation of MacDonald’s and weighing 270 pounds and 170 pounds respectively sued MacDonald for making them obese. They argued that they didn’t know about the food ingredients and their father said that he always thought MacDonald’s was good for his children’s health. The court didn’t seem to agree and said that, "Its not the place of the law to protect them against their own excesses." This totally explains my personal opinion about it as well since it is the responsibility of an individual to decide what is good for health and how much they can consume it. After this case, US House of Representatives also passed a legislation which made it illegal to sue any food chain just because it makes people obese. Diane Fields (5) seems to propose the same idea. Just like you can’t blame tobacco industry for mouth cancer and casinos for problem of gambling, similarly you can’t blame fast restaurants

Monday, November 18, 2019

Reasons Why Federal Government Surpassed State Power Essay

Reasons Why Federal Government Surpassed State Power - Essay Example Local governments are therefore created and regulated by the states, because of the reserved powers of the states: the police power, provision of services to citizens and creation and control of local governments. Police power, however, is everywhere in the state, and to the extent that it substantially has the substantial link to how the local or national government, in general, can remarkably take political control. This is due to the fact that the US is so concerned with its security, which eventually provides the opportunity for the federal government to optimize police power to its advantage to take control of the entire US political system. The next factor lies in the area of providing services to the citizens. In this regard, the federal government has the strong or substantial force to take over the power of the state due to its justification of understanding the real needs or concerns of the people. Finally, considering that the federal government looks forward to the securi ty of the people and the state, it is inevitable fact that it really could have the substantial influence on the creation and control of local government. For this reason, the local governments will have substantial force or influence to dominate in the entire decision-making process or policy implementation of the state. The above points are important justifications or factors that at some point could be relatively considered as the reasons as to why the federal government has surpassed state power and become the dominant power today.

Friday, November 15, 2019

USA: Geography and Cultural Features

USA: Geography and Cultural Features Introduction The United States is one of the single most greatest countries in the world. Our relationship with this country is we all live in the United States. One interesting fact about this country is it has 50 states, is ranked 4th most largest country in the world by land, and 3rd by its population. Physical Features and Agriculture The official name of this country is the United States of America and it is the name of all the 50 states as one. It is located in the continent North America and the bordering countries are Mexico, Alaska, and Canada. The area of the United States is 3.797 square miles. The ratio of the United States compared to the United States is 1:1. The U.S. has one of the most significant   economic markets in the whole planet. Our country is in the top three importers and exporters. Billions of dollars of goods help support thousands of jobs. The United Statess landforms are the Rocky Mountains, the Appalachian Mountains, the Mississippi River, Mississippi Tributaries, the great lakes, Great Lake Ontario, Great Lake Superior, Great Lake Huron, Great Lake Erie, Great Lake Michigan, and much more. Natural resources in the United States are natural gas, iron, coal, uranium, copper, phosphates, silver, gold, mercury, zinc, lead, nickel, petroleum, bauxite, potash, molybdenum, and much more. Our countrys climate is summer are tropical and warm in the plains and in the southern states, while the southwest are extremely hot and scorching dry. All of this information is important because it tells us what natural resources are in the U.S., what the weather is like,information about the United Statess economics, what landforms are in the country, what other countries are nearby, how big this country is, and how many states are in it. Cultural Features The official language of the United States is English. Some events and holidays celebrate in the U.S. are Christmas Day, Thanksgiving, Halloween, New Years, 4th of July, Easter, Martin Luther King Jr. Day, Presidents Day, Labor Day, Veterans Day, Valentines Day, Columbus Day, and Memorial Day. Education in the United States is free and children start school around the age of 3 to 5. Recreational areas in our country are national forests, national parks, national monuments, national wilderness zones, and more. Diets in the U.S. arent very healthy because most of the population eats oily and sugary foods. In addition, less than 10% of the United States eats vegetables and healthy foods. U.S. cuisine is basically mixed with European colonization cuisine. The culture of the United States is different and interesting from other cultures because it is a mix of different cultures to make one culture. This is important because it tells us what the people in the United States celebrate, eat, what their education is like, and what language they speak. Conclusion The United States of America is one of the best and most interesting countries on the planet. Anyone reading this would find out that the the U.S. celebrates many holidays. Something interesting someone would find out about our country would be the United States is ranked 3rd in the world by population. In conclusion, the Unites States is one of the most extraordinary countries in the world.

Wednesday, November 13, 2019

Corporal Punishment :: essays research papers

Corporal Punishment People a few years ago,thought of the only way to punish someone who did a sinister deed was to use corporal punishment.This is meant to enforce pain to someone who has done wrong by hitting them,beating them,strapping them or even whipping them.These are only a few examples of corporal punishment. Why do we have corporal punishment,How do we benefit from it and how do we abuse it?. The most obvious reason for corporal punishment is to castigate one for doing wrong by means of physical abuse expecting the individual to learn from his or her mistake.But we must ask ourselves this question.Is the person benefiting from this or is he or she not only being physically abused but mentally.In some cases corporal punishment psychologically effects ones mind on a long term bases that will stain their memory for a very long period of time. In other cases physical punishment scars and stains the body changing its physical appearance but only on a small scale.Corporal punishment is also used because it is quick and in most cases effective.The mental condition of the person being affected may worsen not only resulting to utter madness but may also result in lack of moral strength.Most people nowadays feel that corporal punishment is not the best answer to enforce restrictions in society as they feel,that pain is not the best solution. Although Corporal punishment has its disadvantages it can also make people aware of the fact that wrong doing results in pain and agony.As more people know the effect of misbehaving,the fewer the mistakes there would be.Michael Fae for example, used a paint canister to spray paint on cars for fun.The result for this action was to be strapped four times on the back.Now he realizes what he has to face if he were to do it again. In the past,corporal punishment was used very often especially in schools.Now corporal punishment is banned from most of the schools around the world because a lot of the people who administer it abuse it.

Sunday, November 10, 2019

A Sense of Fear and Death: a Contrast and Comparison Between the Masque of the Red Death and Young Goodman Brown

The Masque of the Red Death and Young Goodman Brown are both good stories that paint vivid images. Throughout these stories, both Edgar Allan Poe and Nathaniel Hawthorne evoke a sense of fear and death. Edgar Allan Poe tells us a story of a prince who believed he could save himself and his nobles by keeping them inside of his castle. However, Nathaniel Hawthorne tells us a story of a man who takes a â€Å"journey† with his conscience. Both authors use characterization, symbolism, imagery and allusions to portray fear and death. The Masque of the Red Death opens up with fear and death. Blood was its Avatar and its seal† (1); an avatar is a graphical image that represents a person. Here Edgar Allan Poe uses characterization to give us an idea of how horrible the Red Death is. This quote gives the Red Death life and death having life speaks LOUDLY for itself. In comparison, Nathaniel Hawthorne uses characterization gives the belief. faith, life in which Goodman Brown's wife was faiths avatar. However Hawthorne uses characterization as symbols to evoke fear. When Hawthorne describes Faith he mentions pink ribbons.A child wears ribbons and children, in most cases, are the representatives of innocence which is what these ribbons symbolize. â€Å"But something fluttered lightly down the air and caught the branch of a tree. The young man seized it, and beheld a pink ribbon. â€Å"‘My Faith is gone! ‘ cried he†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (5). Fear is the unpleasant feeling aroused by the threat of danger, evil or pain. In this quote it is clear that Young Goodman Brown is threatened by pain as well as evil. As Young Goodman Brown continues, â€Å"There is no good on earth and sin is but a name.Come, devil, for thee is this world given. † There is a great significance of Faith's ribbons being found without her. This meant that his wife Faith, along with his faith is gone and it pained him. Faith is what is keeping Goodman Brown sane, assured, and secu re in the forest. The forest is also another symbol Hawthorne uses to evoke fear. It represented danger, death. The forest was described as â€Å"a dreary road, darkened by all the gloomiest trees of the forest†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (1). Darkness is the color of death. In parallel Edgar Allan Poe also uses colors to represent death and summon fear.However, he uses both an â€Å"ebony clock† and a seventh room to do so. â€Å"It was in this apartment, also, that there stood a gigantic clock of ebony† (2); as the ebony color of the clock represents death, the ebony clock on a whole symbolizes that time is running out and death is near. Poe also tells us in the story that at every hour the clock strikes and chimes; in these moments all things are still and the people who are in the masquerade suddenly snap back to reality and realizes what is going on. This representation exhibits fear and dear.The seventh room also presents death and fear. Allan Poe described the seventh room t o have the colors read and black; red representing blood and black representing death. Allan Poe also uses this room and its colors to give us a mental picture. Imagery is the use of figure of speech to create mental images. Poe paints a vivid picture of the seventh room and invokes a great sense of fear and death. Poe tells us that the room has â€Å"black velvet tapestries† (1) and the panes in the room â€Å"were scarlet – a deep blood color† (1).This gives us a feel of how scary and over-whelming that room may be. In comparison, Hawthorne used the forest to paint a picture and to put us in a place where we felt the fear of danger and evil Goodman Brown feels. Allusion is also used by both authors in both stories. Allan Poe made reference to the Bubonic Plague that occurred in the early 1330s. This plague was a very vicious disease that killed off families, home, and populations. With knowledge of this plague readers can only imagine how horrified the charact ers in the story are whenever the clock strikes another hour.Hawthorne, in contrast, made reference to the time of the puritans where they believed anything or anyone who is not pure is evil and wicked. In these times it was believed that a woman's faith was her and her family's way to heaven. â€Å"I'll cling to her skirts and follow her to heaven† (1). This historical fact helps us to understand why Goodman Browns pain of losing Faith was such a great significance and manifested so much fear. With Faith gone and his faith gone his way to heaven, along with his family's, was gone as well.Both authors use references to the bible as well. Poe used the term pestilence in which he said, â€Å"No pestilence had ever been so fatal, or so hideous† (1). Pestilence is a plague and in Revelations 18:8 it reads, â€Å"Therefore shall her plagues come in one day, death, and mourning, and famine. † Also in Jeremiah 42:17 it reads, â€Å"So shall it be with all the men that set their faces to go into Egypt to sojourn there; they shall die by the sword, by the famine, and by the pestilence: and none of them shall remain or escape from the evil that I will bring upon them. This reference shows how powerful the plague is and how much terror and fear is instilled in the characters of the story. Hawthorne, on the other hand, referred to the book of Job. Job was a man of God who obeys Gods every command and never spoke blasphemy. One day the devil asks the Lord to put Job's faith to the test and God agreed. The devil everything away from Job and Job began to look to the heavens and asked God why this was happening to him. In Young Goodman Brown Goodman Brown â€Å"looked up to the sky, doubting whether there really was a heaven above him† (4).This shows great fear that Goodman Brown felt at this point of the story. All in all though one author may have use more of a literary technique than the other, they both manifest the idea of fear and death in a great manner. These literary techniques, from characterization to allusion, all of these devices work together in some way. In both The Masque of the Red Death and Young Goodman Brown, both authors Edgar Allan Poe and Nathaniel Hawthorne used characterization, symbolism, imagery and allusion to personify death, indicate fear and pierce, to instill both a sense of fear and death, in a reader’s heart and mind.

Friday, November 8, 2019

How To Write Business Essay, with Topics List

How To Write Business Essay, with Topics List What is business essay? Business essays are meant to present an argument about a topic within the business field. It should be narrowed down to a specific issue. Â  They are meant to help the writers convey their professional views on different issues arising from the businesses. Business writing helps readers in adopting different viewpoints about issues in the business world. These essays contain writers stand on the issue. List of topics for business essay: Marketing strategies Fund and asset allocation strategies E-commerce Narrowing the gap between the skills required by the industry and those currently available in college graduates How much does it cost to start a small business Who are the real businessmen? Employee social media privacy laws: dream or necessity Feminist economics Can African economies survive without the western influence? Surviving the world of uncertainties Marketing strategies Advertising Influence of Chinese on African business environment Would online companies be more successful than the regular ones Life savings Foreign currency fluctuation Life insurance Example of outline for business essay Outlining helps the writer to plan for writing the essay. Outline contains three paragraphs. The first paragraph is the introduction. The second and third paragraphs contain the first and second supporting points respectively. The last paragraph of the essay contains the conclusion. The outline serves as an essay draft. Who are the real businessmen? Introduction A large percentage of people living in this world are involved in some businesses. Without doubt it is universally agreed that successful businesses require a businessman. This therefore begs the question that who is a real businessman. A good businessman is an honest person. This is crucial in winning customers trust and therefore customers are able to conduct business with them. He is straightforward and true to his words in his dealings resulting in a long successful business. A good businessman is well knowledgeable in the business he is involved. He is knowledgeable in handling the business transactions and understands his customers. This helps him in earning respect and admiration among his peers and customers. Conclusion Among other qualities, these are some of the recognizable qualities of a real businessman. He earns the respect, trust and admiration among his peers and customers. In the long term these help in ensuring that his business is successful, a quality only attributed to real businessmen. How to start business essay Clearly define your topic. You need to show your reader the meaning of what you are talking about in order for them to tell whether it is meaningful. Show the direction of your topic or point of argument. You need to show the readers which direction you are taking in arguing your points. Outline the extent of coverage. Clearly show what you are going to cover and if possible what the essay will not cover. Give background information. Give the readers background information that necessitates the writing of the essay or the origin of your arguments. Tips on Thesis Writing Create a schedule. Create a time suitable for writing your thesis, so that it doesn’t interfere with your daily life; Develop an applicable thesis statement. The statement should be able to improve the readers ideas on the subject discussed; Don’t criticize. Avoid criticizing companies or its policies; Research thoroughly on the topic; Properly structure your business essay; Proof reading. Revise and correct the paper severally to make it sound and look good. Tips on body paragraphs The body of the essay makes up the largest portion of perfect assignment. The length or the number of paragraphs will depend on how much the writer writes about the topic chosen. The tips for writing the body include: The topic sentence. Defines what the paragraph is all about. Introduce the sources or data. Outline the data, or sources supporting the mini thesis. Use facts. Use proven facts in the area you are writing on. Explain the facts and quotes. Explain the meaning of the facts and show how these support your stand and contribute to the topic under discussion. Relation to thesis. Explain the facts in relation to the overall thesis statement and to the topic you are discussing. Ensure that the facts are relevant and related to the topic. Transitional sentence. Use transitional words to transit from one paragraph to the next. Tips on writing the conclusion Conclusion summarizes the writer’s views. It is the last part of the business essay writing steps. Arrive at the final conclusion through logical reasoning and pulling the discussion made in the body of the essay concisely. State your viewpoint explicitly. If possible, express the recommendations for further activity and future actions. Summarizing Outline for the essay provide the writer with a work plan on how to plan for the writing. It introduces the readers into the writers thinking and help in introducing the points. The body contains the findings of the writer. The writing guide provides writers with a way of sharing their thoughts with readers. Following this guide is crucial in ensuring that the writer has a complete and logically organized work in the end as such business essay conclusion is an important part of the essay.

Wednesday, November 6, 2019

History Africa and 15 th Century Essay

History Africa and 15 th Century Essay History: Africa and 15 th Century Essay AFRICAN HISTORY SINCE 1600 FINAL EXAMINATION 1. The first European country that arrived on the African Continent in the 15th century was the Portuguese. The Portuguese explored and claimed more of the West African coast and islands, with trade being established with Ghana, Gabon, Mali, and Benin in the 1470’s. They started to establish treaties trading weapons for slaves and this lead to warfare, starvation and in some regions depopulation. Bases were established on small islands off the West Coast of Africa, most importantly Sao Thome and Cape Verde being used to collect slaves traded from the mainland. Slavery had a huge impact on Africa causing King Alfonso I, who was the King at the time, to lose half of his kingdom. By the late 15th century Portugal had extended its reach along the east coast of Africa trying to establish a dominance in trade, they began slave trading in Ethiopia, Madagascar, and Mozambique in result of some East African kingdoms asking the Portuguese for help. 7. The Berlin Conference was a meeting set up by the German chancellor Otto von Bismarck with the major western powers to negotiate and come to the conclusion of who will control Africa. Africa was divided into fifty irregular countries in which fourteen of them were represented by a number of ambassadors when the conference opened in Berlin on November 15, 1884. The countries represented at the time were Austria-Hungary, Belgium, France, Denmark, Great Britain, Germany, the Netherlands, Italy, Spain, Portugal, Russia, Sweden-Norway, Turkey and the United States of America. But France, Great Britain, Germany and Portugal were the major players in the conference and were controlling most of colonial Africa. The initial task of the conference was to agree that the Congo River mouths and basins would be open for trade. At the time of the conference, only coastal areas of Africa were colonized by the European powers. At the Berlin Conference the European colonial powers tried really ha rd to gain control over the heart of the continent. The Berlin Conference managed to come up with a set of

Monday, November 4, 2019

Management Strategies and Practices Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Management Strategies and Practices - Essay Example This paper explores methods available for today’s managers to assist in attracting, motivating, and retaining employees to make a more productive organization. Finding the right individual who can fit the culture of the organization, according to Greengard & Byham (2003), involves hiring based on attitude and the candidate’s perceived ability to relate to customers in a positive manner. The authors further suggest that using this behavioral approach to assessing potential employees can be time consuming, offering the need for multiple interviews in order to make the right assessment. This tends to suggest, despite the efforts required of the hiring manager, that the outcome of these extended efforts will produce the best employee for the job. In actual business practice, research suggests that many managers simply do not have the time to invest in lengthy, multiple interviews due to the demands of a competitive business environment (Nickels, McHugh & McHugh, 2005). However, it might be a logical assessment that making the effort, despite the difficulties due to increasing business pressure, would far outweigh any minor interruptions to regular business operations when the outcome is a quality employee who may remain loyal to the firm for years. Of interest to the concept of motivating employees is recognizing a theory of management proposed by Douglas McGregor: Theory X and Theory Y. Offering a brief definition, Theory X basically proposes that people are lazy by design, thus without management intervention they would not accomplish their tasks (Gallas). Theory Y, in opposite accord, suggests that employees, if they are nurtured to succeed, will work diligently toward assisting the organization (Gallas). Companies which direct employee activities using the Theory Y approach, in most instances, will likely receive a better end

Friday, November 1, 2019

Morden dance final Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Morden dance final - Assignment Example Alvin and his mother, Elizabeth, shifted to Navasota, Texas when he was only six years old. As for his education, he attended a school for the whites, where he felt so much discriminated and undermined, as there was so much of racism. He attended a church for the blacks named as Black Baptism Church. Here, only people of a specific race were accommodated. This also happened in theatres and anything that surrounded the place. In their childhood therefore, Ailey and his generation mates grew feeling singled out from the society. Ailey and his mother moved from Navasota to Los Angeles in the year 1942 (Gitenstein 12-14). The ensuing part of his childhood seemed better as his mother got a better job with an aircraft factory and Ailey joined high school as a result. In high school, Ailey decided to join football players in the school’s gymnastics team. This was due to his great passion for athletics in those times. Though Ailey never believed in himself when it came to dancing skills, he always admired the dancers as he watched them perfect their dancing skills at school. He also loved the music that he used to hear at the local dancehalls. His favorite dancers were Gene Kelly, who were in the industry for over fifty years, from 1912 to 1996, and Fred Astaire, from 1899 to 1987 (Gitenstein 16-19). He made up his mind to take part in the dancing lessons that were going on at a neighbor’s home. Ailey’s strong passion for dancing was created after visiting a modern dance school, which was operated by Lester Horton. He was persuaded to make the visit by his good friend called Carmen. There he realized that the dance company was the first and only institution to acknowledge members from any race. To him, it was much pleasing to be in a place where racism is not an issue of concern. Ailey decided to train there as a dancer for a whole month. What inspired him even more was the performa nce of Ballet Carlo and